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Do you know stollen? It’s a special Christmas cake from Germany. It has nuts and dried fruit inside, and it’s very sweet.
In my family, we eat a slice of stollen every day until Christmas. Last year, while we were eating stollen, I had a question: Where does the word “stollen” come from?
I was so curious that I left the table and went to my room to study this. I found some very interesting things!
First, “stollen” is a German word. But it comes from a very old word “STEL.” This old word meant “to put something in place” or “to stand.”
This old word “STEL” is like a grandfather to many English words we use today! Here are some examples:
・”Install”: When you put new software on your computer, you “install” it. You are putting it in place.
・”Stole”: This is the special scarf people wear at graduation ceremonies. Long ago, it just meant “clothes to put on.”
・”Stalker”: A stalker is someone who follows another person by taking very stiff, careful steps – like they are “placing” each foot very carefully, one after another. It’s like they are “standing” and moving forward in a very strange way. (Of course, stalking is wrong and dangerous behavior!)
・”Still”: When something is not moving, it is “still.” Think about a “still life” painting – the fruits and flowers in it are standing very quietly, not moving at all.
・”Still” :When something is “still” happening, it means it “stands” or “remains” in the same state. For example, if you say “I still love ice cream,” it means your love for ice cream “stands” or “remains” just like before – it hasn’t changed. It’s like the feeling is “standing” in the same place through time, “without moving”.
It was so much fun to learn about words while eating something delicious!
I hope you enjoyed learning these new things about English words. Sometimes one small question can lead to many interesting discoveries!
私立学校に英語教師として勤務中、40代半ばに差し掛かったころ、荒れたクラスを立て直す策として、生徒に公言して英検1級に挑戦することを思い立つ。同様の挑戦を繰り返し、退職までに英検一級(検定連合会長賞)、TOEIC満点、国連英検SA級、フランス語一級、スペイン語一級(文科大臣賞)、ドイツ語一級、放送大学大学院修士号などの成果を得る。
アメリカで生徒への対応法を学ぶ為に研修(地銀の助成金)。最新の心理学に触れた。4都県での全発表、勤務校での教員への研修を英語で行う。現在も特別選抜クラスの授業を全て英語で行っている。「どうやって単語を覚えればいいですか?」という良くある質問に答える為、印欧祖語からの派生に基づく「生徒には見せたくない語源英単語集」を執筆中。完成間近。常日頃洋書の読破で様々な思考にふれているが、そうして得た発想の一つを生かして書いた論文がコロナ対策論文として最近入賞。賞品の牛肉に舌鼓をうっている。元英検面接委員