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A Story That Travels Around the World

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https://worldlife.jp/archives/18071

The Same Story in Different Countries

I was reading a book of Italian stories. The writer was Italo Calvino. I found something very interesting. One story was almost the same as a famous Japanese story!
The Japanese story is called “Spiderweb” (Kumo no Ito). It was written by Akutagawa Ryunosuke. Many Japanese people know this story.

The Italian Story

The Italian story is about St. Peter’s mother. She was a very selfish woman. She never helped other people. She went to hell when she died.
But one time in her life, she did help someone. She gave one piece of leek to a poor old woman. Just one small piece.
God saw this one good thing she did. So God decided to help her. He sent down a leek leaf to pull her out of hell.
She grabbed the leaf. She started going up. But then other people in hell saw her. They grabbed onto her clothes. They also wanted to get out.
The woman became angry. She shouted, “No! Get away! This is only for me! You should have a holy son like I do!” She kicked the other people.
She moved so much that the leek leaf broke. She fell back down into hell.

The Same Message

This story is very similar to Akutagawa’s “Spiderweb.” In the Japanese story, a bad man grabs a spider’s web to escape hell. But he also becomes selfish and falls back down.
Both stories teach us the same thing: being selfish is bad.

Stories Travel Everywhere

Calvino said this story is known all over Europe. The oldest version is from Germany in the 1500s!
I wanted to know where Akutagawa got his idea. I found out he read a translation of an English book called “Karma” by Paul Carus. That book had the same story.
This taught me something important. Many famous stories are not completely new. They come from old stories that people told each other for hundreds of years.
In Calvino’s book, I found many stories I knew. They were like “Little Red Riding Hood” and “Beauty and the Beast.” These stories exist in many countries.

Why Learning Languages Helps

I could read these stories because I know English and Italian. This helped me learn about different cultures.
Stories connect people all over the world. When you learn English, you can discover these connections too.
I hope you will keep studying English. Someday, you might follow your own “cultural spiderweb” around the world!

 

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